Unemployment and ill health: understanding the relationship.

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Unemployment and ill health: understanding the relationship.

OBJECTIVE To review research relevant to understanding the psychological, social, and biological pathways by which unemployment may affect health risk; to consider the importance of four specific mechanisms; and to indicate some directions for future research. CRITERIA FOR INCLUSION AND EXCLUSION OF PUBLISHED STUDIES Studies were chosen to illustrate the development of four major hypotheses r...

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Ethnic differences in unemployment and ill health

OBJECTIVE The aim of the study is to evaluate whether health inequalities associated with unemployment are comparable across different ethnic groups. METHOD A random sample of inhabitants of the city of Rotterdam filled out a questionnaire on health and its determinants, with a response of 55.4% (n = 2,057). In a cross-sectional design the associations of unemployment, ethnicity, and individu...

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The relationship between unemployment and health.

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Unemployment and ill health: a connection through inflammation?

BACKGROUND Unemployment is a source of acute and long-term psychosocial stress. Acute and chronic psychosocial stress can induce pronounced changes in human immune responses. In this study we tested our hypothesis that stress-induced low-grade tissue inflammation is more prevalent among the unemployed. METHODS We determined the inflammatory status of 225 general population subjects below the ...

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The Effect of Unemployment on Health Capital

Abstract T his paper has considered the impact of unemployment on health capital in 136 countries during 2002–2010. The review of presented literature on health capital shows that the life expectancy has been considered as a proxy for health capital. Although, there are numerous studies that surveyed the mental and physical effects of unemployment, but there is no previous study in ou...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0143-005X

DOI: 10.1136/jech.48.4.333